The Sary-Chelek State Biosphere Reserve, under the jurisdiction of the State Forestry Service of the Kyrgyz Republic, is located in the northwestern part of the Jalal-Abad region, within Aksy district.
Environmental Education for Sustainable Development in Kyrgyzstan: Proceedings of the Republican Scientific-Practical Conference
In our time, the problem of the interaction between nature and humans has become acute. Prolonged impact on nature, violation of the laws of its existence, and ignorance of the consequences of environmental impact have led to irreversible ecological phenomena on the planet.
Kyrgyzstan's education system directly covers about 1.5 million people, but the entire population of the country indirectly benefits from it. Education permeates a person's entire life — from birth to old age.
Millions of plant species, formed as a result of long coevolution, are the guarantee of the stability, productivity, and longevity of life on Earth.
By creating vitally necessary organic matter, plants cleanse the atmosphere of carbon dioxide and enrich it with oxygen.
One of the tasks of nature reserves and national parks is environmental education activity.
This work stems from the author's wish to help biology teachers become familiar with the vegetation of Kyrgyzstan. The work is based on material collected by the author over 10 years (1945–1955) during repeated expeditions to study the vegetation of Kyrgyzstan. Some materials were also used
In the past, in Kyrgyzstan — one of the main livestock-raising republics of the former Soviet Union — livestock was kept on pasture plots assigned to kolkhozes and sovkhozes.
The main problem of the Sary-Chelek Reserve is the village of Arkyt, located within the reserve, which represents the main source of anthropogenic pressure on the reserve's ecosystem in the form of livestock grazing, firewood harvesting, gathering of nuts and berries, and illegal hunting.
The formation of ecological consciousness is not the sole province of environmental education. Ecological consciousness is part of general culture.